Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Gay Science A Modern Critique Of Science - 1621 Words

The Gay Science: A Modern Critique of Science Bertrand Russell wrote about Nietzsche in A History of Western Philosophy, â€Å"He invented no new technical theories in ontology or epistemology; his importance is primarily in ethics, and secondarily as an acute historical critic.† (Russell 760) If The Gay Science is read as a true prescription for how science should be done, the majority of Nietzsche’s sections seem unrelated; there is no clear way too see how these sections speak to what is commonly understood as science. However, there exist a fair number of sections in this book that seem to speak directly on the common understanding of science about how it should be conducted, including the many missteps it has taken leading up to the writing of The Gay Science. When reading these sections closely, Nietzsche’s writing reflects many strikingly modern understandings of science. Many of these modern understandings and philosophies of science inferred from the text are from very different points in time and represent distinct philosophies of science, but they all have an underlying theme of positivism, subjectivism, and social constructivism. In certain sections The Gay Science should be read as a serious critique of scientific practice; a critique that should be taken seriously, even among modern sociologists and philosophers of science. If The Gay Science is to be read in this way, contrary to Bertrand Russell’s opinion, Nietzsche has much to say about the ontological import ofShow MoreRelatedMonotheistic religions, especially Judaism, Christianity, and Islam promote the belief in One God;1600 Words   |  7 Pagesguide us through life. In turn, humans should embody the moral goodness and excellence that is revealed to us by God . These religions are taught based upon both scripture and reason. When reading traditional texts, the tools of reason and social sciences are required. However, dilemmas arise when there is inconsistency between reason and scripture. Some believe that is we side with reason, we betray God. Others believe that if we side with traditional scripture, we betray God’s self in creation.Read MoreLiterature Has Functioned Throughout History As A Means1266 Words   |  6 PagesWill Gluck, confronts puritanical aspects of modern popular culture. Emma Stone plays Hester Prynne’s modern counterpart Olive Penderghast, a teenage girl who is all but invisible until a lie she tells about losing her virginity throws her into the high school gossip spotlight. The movie explores the stigma surrounding teenage sex such as the classic â€Å"prude vs. slut† double standard, and the intolerance that exists in even progressive components of modern culture. Thus in both The Scarlet Le tter andRead MoreModern Existentialism : Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche And National Socialism1510 Words   |  7 PagesFriedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche (1844-1900) was one of the most influential philosophers and intellectual thinkers of the 19th century. He is considered one of the founders of modern existentialism, and his works have influenced various philosophers such as Martin Heidegger and Georges Bataille. His works often ran perpendicular to conventional beliefs of his time, and was received in numerous respects. Nietzsche really did not care who you were, or what it was, he had a criticism on almost everythingRead MoreMary Shellys Frankenstein and the Consideration of Psychological Traumas Women Face in the Lack of Control Over Their Reproductive Organs1798 Words   |  7 Pagesin greater detail resound Wollstonecrafts critique on the matter: [†¦] virtuous male characters were allowed to be of many temperaments, choleric or sanguine, gay or grave, overbearing or submissive but all women are to be leveled, by meekness and docility, into one character of yielding softness and gentle compliance. (Wollstonecraft quoted in Moers, 1978: 17 cited in: Knudson, 2012, p.13-14) According to the work of Gilbert and Gubar (2000) Science and education was intended for men only, whereasRead MoreDemocracy For Realist, Christopher H. Achen And Larry M. Bartels1971 Words   |  8 Pagesdemanding argument about the U.S democratic election process. In short, their statistical analysis backed by social-scientific evidence concludes that public policy in America is not determined by elections. A slap in the face to decades of political science conventional wisdom as well as to the millions who still hold faith in the strong words spoken by Abraham Lincoln, â€Å"government of the people, by the people, for the people,† (Gettysburg Address, 1863). Achen and Bartels challenge two traditional modelsRead MoreHistory of Sexuality3607 Words   |  15 Pages| | | A Historical Critique of Homosexual Exclusions from the Armed Forces using the concepts of Michel Foucault From 1989 to 1999, the time period of the Clinton Administration, a homosexual force entered the American consciousness. Court cases and rhetoric of the 80s incited a discourse in which homosexuality was re-articulated, re-negotiated, and unmistakablyRead MoreHomosexuality and University Press5666 Words   |  23 Pagesmales or between females. Gay refers to self-identification with such practices and desires, like homosexual, both terms mostly used only for men. Lesbian is its female counterpart. Such definitions have run into major problems, and nowadays the concept â€Å"queer† is used to indicate the fluency of sexual practices and gender performances. Sociological context Since the 1970s, homosexuality has become the topic of an interdisciplinary specialization variously called gay and lesbian, queer or LGBTRead MoreThe Dangerous Pursuit Of Knowledge1617 Words   |  7 Pagesconstantly new inventions of technology and theories of science. But maybe knowledge is starting to ruin people’s life and it shouldn’t be sought after. Very similar in the novel Frankenstein, written by Mary Shelley, Victor Frankenstein deals with the deadly pursuit of knowledge. He is constantly intrigued into learning something new and in this novel, Victor’s character changes from being an innocent young adult who’s bewildered by science into a remorseful man who has created a monster that destroysRead MoreEssay on Judith Butler and Postmodern Feminism2618 Words   |  11 Pagescommitments. Butler exists as an influential yet controversial figure of contemporary feminist and democratic theory as she inexorably pursues the question of feminism b eing identity politics. Throughout her entire discourse of feminist critique, Butler identifies certain problems and attributes reasons for the continuing subjugation of the `subject. Initially Butlers predominant issue is the concept of `gender and identity. The concept of Descartes `core identity does not seem to workRead MoreSingle-gender classrooms would not improve the quality of education in American public schools.9319 Words   |  38 Pagesfounding director of the North American Integration and Development Center and associate professor in the Division of Social Sciences and the Cà ©sar E. Chà ¡vez Department of Chicana and Chicano Studies at the University of California, Los Angeles. Born in Mexico and raised in Chicago, he received a B.A. in economics, an M.A. in anthropology, and a Ph.D. in political science at the University of Chicago. The Immigration Policy Center (IPC) is the research and policy arm of the American Immigration Council

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.